Sound Effects For Your Music Production
Cutoff frequency / Cutoff point. At this point a filter comes into play and starts to affect the sound. This decides what part of the frequency range the filter works on.
Attenuation. This reduces the target frequencies.
Level / Gain. It allows you to cut ( attenuate ) or boost ( amplify ) a collection of frequencies.
Bandwidth / Q / Resonance / stress / peak. The filter effects the range of frequencies either side of the cutoff point and measured in Hertz, so it relates to frequency. it might be more useful if it was measured in octaves.
The five different EQ types are :
Fixed EQ. This is typically a single control like Treble or Bass. A mixer might have Low ( bass ) and High ( treble ) EQ controls. The cutoff frequency here is fixed and you control the quantity of cut or boost.
Graphic EQ. The frequency ranges are fixed divided into a collection of bands to make cut and augment individually. Each row of sliders control a particular frequency band. They are common on hello fi systems. It also stands alone studio devices and can be found in software. Nevertheless, you can technically divide the range into any amount of bands, everyday divisions on hardware units are 15 and 31 covering two thirds and 1/3 of an octave ranges respectively.
Parametric EQ. With parametric EQ you change the frequency of the bands. It has often three or 4 bands, each with three controls – cutoff frequency, bandwidth and level, permitting you to use explicit frequencies inside a particularly tight range.
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Paragraphic EQ. This is a sort of super-parametic EQ. It blurs the line between graphic and parametric. It offers many bands like a graphic, but with user-definable frequency bands like a parametric ; however , as this will become quite complicated, they also have a tendency to have highly-graphic interfaces to look at precisely what frequencies are being affected.
Sweeping / Semi-parametric EQ. This is the middle between a fixed EQ and a full parametric EQ – while the bandwidth is fixed, you can control the centre frequency ( the cutoff point ). It’s common to several mixers. Typically, you can find fixed high and low EQ with a sweepable mid range control.
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